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Speakable Schema

Definition

Speakable schema is a Schema.org markup type that identifies specific sections of a page as particularly suitable for text-to-speech synthesis, enabling voice assistants and AI audio systems to select and read aloud the most relevant portions of content in response to voice queries. It explicitly marks sections containing key facts, summaries, or answers that translate well to audio delivery. Speakable schema bridges traditional content with voice search and AI audio retrieval applications.

Why It Matters

Voice search and AI audio responses require content that sounds natural when spoken aloud-not every web page passage translates well to audio. Speakable schema enables publishers to explicitly designate their best audio-appropriate content, increasing the probability that AI voice assistants select their content for audio playback. As smart speakers and AI voice interfaces grow, speakable markup becomes a meaningful voice search optimization lever.

How It Works

Speakable schema is implemented as JSON-LD using the Speakable type within NewsArticle or WebPage schemas, specifying which CSS selectors or XPath expressions identify the speakable content sections. Google's text-to-speech systems and voice assistant platforms can use these designations to identify optimal content sections for audio synthesis and delivery.

Use Cases

  • News publishers marking article lead paragraphs as speakable for Google Nest and voice assistant news briefings
  • FAQ pages marking direct answer sections as speakable for voice search response delivery
  • Recipe sites marking ingredient lists and step summaries as speakable for kitchen voice assistant use
  • Financial news publishers marking market summary sections as speakable for voice briefing services
  • Health information sites marking symptom and treatment summaries as speakable for voice health queries

Best Practices

  • Mark only concise, factually dense sections as speakable-long narrative passages don't translate well to audio
  • Ensure speakable sections contain complete, standalone answers understandable without visual context
  • Target 20–30 second audio equivalents (approximately 50–75 words) for each speakable section
  • Validate speakable implementation using Google's Rich Results Test
  • Prioritize speakable implementation for content targeting common voice query patterns
  • Write speakable sections in natural spoken language-avoid visual formatting elements like bullet points

Frequently Asked Questions

Is speakable schema widely supported by AI voice platforms? +
Google has been the primary adopter of speakable schema for its Google Assistant and Google Nest devices. Broader adoption by Alexa, Siri, and other voice platforms remains limited as of 2025. However, implementing speakable schema for Google surfaces the content to the largest voice search ecosystem and positions it for broader adoption as the standard matures.
Does speakable schema affect traditional search rankings? +
Not directly. Speakable schema is a signal specifically for voice and audio delivery contexts, not for traditional search ranking algorithms. However, the content quality and structure required to write good speakable content-concise, direct, factually rich-also improves content quality signals that benefit traditional search performance.
What content types benefit most from speakable implementation? +
News content with clear factual summaries, FAQ content with direct answers, recipe content with step-by-step instructions, and sports and financial data with numerical highlights translate best to audio. Long-form narrative, opinion, and heavily technical content with specialized terminology translates poorly to voice delivery and benefits less from speakable markup.

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